South Dakota is the home of one of the United States’ most famous sites: Mount Rushmore, but this is far from the only thing to see in the state. Boondocking in South Dakota gives you the chance to explore massive underground caves, watch archaeologists unearth the bones of woolly mammoths, check out the otherworldly Badlands, and soak in a natural hot spring. Everywhere you go, you’ll see signs of Native American culture, Gold Rush history, and modern agriculture.
Although this state is one of the least-populated in the country, just 5.4% of the state’s land is federally owned. This means that it’s helpful to locate places for South Dakota boondocking in advance.
Boondocking Sites in South Dakota
Buffalo Gap National Grassland
Relax in camp and enjoy views for miles in the Buffalo Gap National Grassland. The majority of this enormous public area is open to dispersed camping; you can get recommendations for sites and information about current closures or restrictions in the visitor center in the nearby town of Wall.
One popular option is the Badlands Overlook, which offers views of the grasslands and the rugged landscape of Badlands National Park.
Little White River Recreation Area
The Little White River Recreation Area is part of the Lacreek National Wildlife Refuge in southwestern South Dakota; it’s the only part of the refuge that allows camping. Look for the marked campsites along Little White River Dam Road, about 11 miles from the tiny town of Martin.
The Little White River Reservoir offers excellent fishing. This area is also popular with hunters, so it’s a good idea to wear bright colors and stay alert when you’re exploring the wilderness during hunting season.
Black Hills National Forest
Some of the best spots for boondocking in South Dakota are located in the Black Hills National Forest. Here, wild rock formations peek out of evergreen forests. Mount Rushmore and Custer State Park are located nearby.
You can camp anywhere in the forest as long as you’re 100 miles from water, 0.5 miles from a developed campground, and within 300 feet of the road. Make sure to bring a camp stove because the forest doesn’t allow open campfires. The nearest major city is Rapid City, but you’ll also find a range of small communities tucked into the hills.
Dude Ranch Lakeside Use Area
If you’re traveling across South Dakota on I-90, the Dude Ranch Lakeside Use Area is a convenient spot for dry camping. To get there, take County Road 6 south from W Highway 16, just west of Oacoma. Follow the sign to the recreation area; the road dead-ends at a large, sandy parking area that’s open for camping.
It’s nothing fancy, though you will find a dumpster and a vault toilet. The views of the Missouri River and the rolling green hills are spectacular. If you have a boat, you can launch it from the boat ramp.
Arlington City Campgrounds
The city of Arlington runs two different campgrounds. If you want to dry camp, sites are free. You can also hook up to electricity and use the dump station for $10 per night. Head to Maxwell Park to find four centrally located sites, and check out the campground in Nordland Park for the best views. The campsites offer level pads, so parking is a breeze.
Where to Boondock in South Dakota
- The Black Hills National Forest is one of the best places to find free camping in South Dakota.
- Buffalo Gap National Grassland is another great place to look for South Dakota boondocking.
- State-run lakeside use areas are also a good pick. Many of the 60+ units allow free camping and free entrance, so you can pull in for a night or a week.
- Another excellent place for camping in South Dakota? Fish and Wildlife Service run sites.
- You will also find free or super cheap camping at many of the city-run campgrounds in the small towns across the state.
When you know where to look, South Dakota is a great place for dry camping. With these beautiful sites, there’s no need to camp in a parking lot. Enjoy a night in the wilderness instead. Don’t have a motorhome? An RV rental from RVshare is an easy and cost-effective way to try boondocking.
